Rapid cooling can greatly reduce post-ischemic injury after cardiac
arrest and is considered vital in cryonics cases. 1, 2
Extracorporeal bypass, implemented with the Air Transportable
Perfusion system (ATP), enables the fastest possible cooling by
circulating blood outside the body through a heat exchanger. However,
extracorporeal bypass entails time-consuming surgical procedures. Liquid ventilation uses the lungs as heat exchangers by pumping a chilled liquid and gas mixture into them, cooling the blood. This cooling method is nearly as efficient as extracorporeal bypass, without requiring surgery.3 A portable device capable of delivering liquid ventilation to a cryonics patient immediately after cardiac arrest would represent a major breakthrough in stabilization technology and a new standard of care.
References
1. Kochanek and Safar. Therapeutic hypothermia for severe traumatic
brain injury. JAMA: 2003; 289: 3007-3009.
2. Lampe JW, Becker LB. Rapid cooling for saving lives: a
bioengineering opportunity. Expert Review of Medical Devices: 2007
Jul; 4(4): 441-446.
3. Harris SB, Darwin MG, Russell SR, O'Farrell JM, Fletcher M, Wowk
B. Rapid (0.5 degrees C/min) minimally invasive induction of
hypothermia using cold perfluorochemical lung lavage in dogs.
Resuscitation: 2001 Aug; 50(2): 189-204.